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    高职高考英语13个超重点句型,不敢不记!
    2018-10-13 17:02:23   来源:广东睿博教育   评论:0 点击:

    据说下面的13个句型涉及到高中英语全部语法内容,不管是不是言过其实,它们都特别重要,在试卷的各个题型中都常被考查,因此,记住它们非常有必要!
    高职高考英语13个超重点句型,不敢不记!
    据说下面的13个句型涉及到高中英语全部语法内容,不管是不是言过其实,它们都特别重要,在试卷的各个题型中都常被考查,因此,记住它们非常有必要!

     

     

    1、as 句型

     

    (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”

     

    例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.

    正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

     

    (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as

     

    例:He is as good a player as his sister.

    他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

     

    (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

     

    例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.

    她是如此愚蠢,以致相信了他所说的话。

     

    (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth. 如此……以致于……

     

    例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.

    他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

     

    (5) such...as... 像……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)

     

    例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.

    他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

     

    (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)

     

    例:He is not the same man as he used to be.

    他不是从前的那样子了。

     

    (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

     

    例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.

    众所周知,知识就是力量。

     

    (8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近

     

    例:We get wiser as we get older.

    随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

     

    (9) 引导原因状语从句,与 because的用法相近

     

    例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.

    因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。

     

    (10) 引导让步状语从句

     

    例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.

    尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。

     

     

    2、prefer 句型

     

    (1) prefer to do sth.

     

    例:I prefer to stay at home.

    我宁愿呆在家里。

     

    (2) prefer doing sth.

     

    例:I prefer playing in defence.

    我喜欢打防守。

     

    (3) prefer sb. to do sth.

     

    例:Would you prefer me to stay?

    你愿意我留下来吗?

     

    (4) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth… 宁愿…...而不愿...

     

    例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.

    我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

     

    (5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.

     

    例:I prefer watching football to playing it.

    我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。

     

    (6) prefer sth. to sth.

     

    例:I prefer tea to coffee.

    我要茶不要咖啡。

     

     

    3、when 句型

     

    (1) was/were doing sth....when...

     

    例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.

    他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。

     

    (2)  was/were about to do sth. ... when ...

     

    例:We were about to start when it began to rain.

    我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。

     

    (3) had just done ... when ...

     

    例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.

    在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。

     

     

    4、seem 句型

     

    (1) It +seems + that从句

     

    例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.

    看来好像每个人都很满意。

     

    (2) It seems to sb. that ...

     

    例:It seems to me that she is right.

    我看她是对的,

     

    (3) There seems to be ...

     

    例:There seems to be a heavy rain.

    看上去要有一场大雨。

     

    (4) It seems as if ...

     

    例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.

    看样子她不能来上课了。

     

     

    5、表示“相差……; 增加了……

     增加到……”的句型

     

    (1) She is taller than I by three inches.

    她比我高三英寸。

     

    (2) There is one year between us.

    我们之间相差一岁。

     

    (3) She is three years old than I.

    她比我大三岁。

     

    (4) They have increased the price by 50%.

    他们把价格上涨了50%。

     

     

    6、what 引导的名词性从句

     

    (1) what 引导主语从句

     

    例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.

    让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。

     

    (2) what 引导宾语从句

     

    例:We can learn what we do not know.

    我们能学会我们不懂的东西。

     

    (3) what 引导表语从句

     

    例:That is what I want.

    那正是我所要的。

     

    (4) what 引导同位语从句

     

    例:I have no idea what they are talking about.

    我不知道他们正在谈论什么。

     

     

    7、too句型

     

    (1) too ... to do ...

     

    例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)

    政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。

     

    (2) only too ... to do ...

     

    例:I shall be only too pleased to get home.

    我要回到家里就非常高兴。

     

    (3) too + adj. + for sth.

     

    例:These shoes are much too small for me.

    我穿这双鞋太小了。

     

    (4) too + adj. + a + n.

     

    例:This is too difficult a text for me. 

    这篇课文对我来说太难了。

     

    (5) can't … too +形容词  无论……也不为过

     

    例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

    我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

     

     

    8、where 句型

     

    (1) where 引导的定语从句

     

    例:This is the house where he lived last year.

    这就是他去年住过的房子。

     

    (2) where 引导的状语从句

     

    例:Where there is a will,there is a way.

    有志者事竟成。

     

    He left his key where he could find.

    他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

     

    I will go where I want to go.

    我要去我想去的地方。

     

    (3) where 引导的表语从句

     

    例:This is where you are wrong.

    这正是你错的地方。

     

     

    9、 wish 句型

     

    (1) wish that sb. did sth. 希望某人现在做某事

     

    例:I wish I were as strong as you.

    我希望和你一样强壮。

     

    (2) wish that sb. had done sth. 希望某人过去做某事

     

    例: I wish you had told me earlier

    要是你早点告诉我就好了。

     

    (3) wish that sb. would/could do sth. 希望某人将来做某事

     

    例:I wish you would succeed this time.

    我希望你这次会成功。

     

     

    10、would rather 句型

     

    (1) would rather do sth. than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

     

    例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

    她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

     

    (2) would rather have done sth. 宁愿过去做过某事

     

    例:I would rather have taken his advice.

    我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

     

    (3) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人过去做过某事

     

    例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.

    我真希望通过上星期的考试。

     

    (4) would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

     

    例:Who would you rather went with you?

    你宁愿谁和你一起去?

     

     

    11、before 句型

     

    (1) before sb. can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

     

    例:Before I could get in a word ,he had measured me.

    我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸。

     

    (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……

     

    例:It will be 4 years before he graduates.

    他还有四年时间变毕业了。

     

    (3) had done some time before (才……)

     

    例:We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

    我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。

     

    (4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

     

    例:We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

    我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。

     

    (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……

     

    例:It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

    还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

     

     

    12、强调句型

     

    (1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...

     

    例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.

    是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

     

    (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...

     

    例:Was it your brother that you met in the street?

    在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

     

    (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

     

    例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

    明天你究竟怎样去看望她?

     

    (4) do/does/did +谓语动词 (强调谓语)

     

    例:They do know the place well.

    他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

     

     

    13、用于表示过去未实现的

    希望和计划的句型

     

    (1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.

     

    例:I would like to have written to you.

    我本想给你写信的。

     

    (2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么)

     

    例:Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

    Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

     

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