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    2019高职高考备考:高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表
    2018-08-26 15:49:47   来源:广东睿博教育   评论:0 点击:

    高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表如下,供同学们参考:一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形) 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思read read
    2019高职高考备考:高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表

    高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表如下,供同学们参考:
     

    一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)  
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    read read read 读
    cut cut cut 切,割
    let let let 让
    put put put 放
    cost cost cost 花费,值
    hit hit hit 撞,击
    set set set 安排,安置
    hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
    bet bet bet 赌博,打赌
    cast cast cast 抛
     

    二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    become became become 成为
    come came come 来
    run ran run 跑
    throw threw thrown 扔
     

    三、ABC型
    1. ow →ew →own

    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    blow blew blown 吹
    draw drew drawn 画
    grow grew grown 生长
    know knew known 知道

    2. i→a →u
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    begin began begun 开始
    drink drank drunk 喝
    sing sang sung 唱
    swim swam swum 游泳
    ring rang rung 打电话


    3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    wear wore worn 穿
    forget forgot forgotten 忘记
    speak spoke spoken 说
    freeze froze frozen 冻
    choose chose chosen 选择
    drive drove droven 驾驶
    mistake mistook mistaken 误解
    rise rose risen 上升
    shake shook shaken 摇


    4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    eat ate eaten 吃
    forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
    give gave given 给
    ride rode ridden 骑
    see saw seen 看见
    write wrote written 写
    fall fell fallen 落下
    break broke broken 打破,折断
    forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕


    5. 无规律
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    am/is was been 是
    are were been 是
    do did done 做
    go went gone 走
    take took taken 拿
     

    四、ABB型
    1. 原形→ought →ought

    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    bring brought brought 带来
    buy bought bought 买
    fight fought fought 打架
    think thought thought 思考
    seek sought sought 忍受

    2. 原形→aught →aught
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    catch caught caught 捉,抓
    teach taught taught 教


    3. 变其中一个元音字母
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    feed fed fed 喂
    meet met met 遇见
    get got got 得到
    hold held held 拥有
    babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
    sit sat sat 坐
    win won won 赢
    find found found 发现
    bend bent bent 使弯曲
    dig dug dug 挖
    lead led led 引导
    sell sold sold 卖


    4. 原形→□lt→□lt
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    feel felt felt 感到
    keep kept kept 保持
    leave left left 离开
    sleep slept slept 睡
    sweep swept swept 扫
    smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味
    retell retold retold 复述

    5. 变其中一个辅音字母
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    build built built 建造
    hear heard heard 听见
    make made made 制造
    mean meant meant 意思
    send sent sent 送,寄
    spend spent spent 花费
    deal dealt dealt 处理
    rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建
    lend lent lent 借贷


    6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    have had had 有,吃
    lay lain lain 放
    lose lost lost 丢失
    pay paid paid 付钱
    say said said 说
    sell sold sold 卖
    tell told told 告诉
    stand stood stood 站
    misunderstand misunderstood 误解
    shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪
    understand understood understood 理解


    五、AAB型
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    beat beat beaten 打败


    六、有两种形式
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    bear bore born 生 bore borne
    hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂
    learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt
    lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺
    show showed showed 给……看 showed shown
    spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt
    burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt
    smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt
    shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone
    dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt
    wake waked waked 醒 woke woken
    hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden
    bite bit bit 咬 bit bitten
    light lighted iighted 点着 lit lit
    prove proved proved 证明 proved proven
    quit quit quit 放弃 quited quited
    rid rid rid 免除;去掉 ridded ridded
    saw sawed sawed 锯 sawed sawn
    sew sewed sewed 缝纫 sewed sown
    shine shone shone 发光;闪亮 shined shined
    sink sank sunk 下沉 sank sunken
    sow sowed sowed 种植 sowed sown
    spit spat spat 吐 spit spit
    spring sprang sprung 跳跃 sprung sprung
    wet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿 wetted wetted

     

    七、情态动词
    原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
    can could ∕ 能
    may might ∕ 也许
    must ∕ 必须
    shall should ∕ 将要
    will would ∕ 会

    相关热词搜索:高中英语 动词 备考

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